What a Deck & Balcony Waterproofing Job Involves, From Inspection to Closed Permit
The sequence a properly done deck or balcony waterproofing job follows in Los Angeles, what happens at each step, which parts the permit covers, and the questions that tell you whether a contractor is doing it this way.
A deck or balcony waterproofing job done right runs in a fixed order: a free on-site inspection with a test section opened; a written, itemized scope and fixed price; the permit from LADBS or the city; tear-off of the failed coating; plywood and framing repair, photographed; slope corrected to the drains; metal flashing at every door, wall, post and edge; the ICC-ES-evaluated coating system installed to the manufacturer's specification with cure time between coats; the inspections; a walkthrough; the closed permit and a written workmanship warranty. Single decks take days on site once the permit is issued, multi-unit walkway programs are phased over weeks so residents keep access, and the parts that decide whether the deck stays dry, the flashing and the slope, happen before any coating is opened.
Right Image Builders (CSLB #1021284, licensed and insured) does every step with its own crew under one contract across Los Angeles, Burbank, Glendale, the Westside and the foothill cities.
The sequence, start to finish
| Step | What happens | Who does it | What you receive |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1. Inspection | Walk the deck, check thresholds, walls, posts, drains and the ceiling below; open a test section of the old coating | The contractor who will do the work | An honest answer: re-coat, tear-off, tile over membrane, or rebuild |
| 2. Scope and price | Itemized written scope: what comes off, what is repaired, what is flashed, which system goes on, which permit and inspections | Contractor | A fixed price for the scoped work |
| 3. Permit | Application to LADBS or the city building department; hillside review where it applies | Contractor, in the owner's name | The permit number |
| 4. Tear-off | Failed coating, tile or magnesite removed to the sheathing; site protected, debris hauled | Crew | Photos of what the tear-off found |
| 5. Framing and sheathing | Soft plywood replaced; rotted joists, ledger sections, post bases sistered or replaced; anything beyond scope priced in writing first | Crew (licensed general contractor) | Written change order only if hidden conditions require it |
| 6. Slope | Deck corrected to drain to the scupper or drain; low corners eliminated | Crew | A deck that sheds water |
| 7. Flashing | Metal flashing at door sills, walls (counter-flashed behind stucco), railing posts, drip edges and scuppers | Crew | The layer that decides whether the deck stays dry |
| 8. System | Primer, base membrane, reinforcement, intermediate and wear coats, each cured as the manufacturer specifies | Crew, to the ICC-ES report and manufacturer spec | A Class A, slip-resistant walking surface |
| 9. Inspections | Framing and final inspections under the permit | Building inspector, met by the contractor | Inspection approvals |
| 10. Closeout | Walkthrough, punch list, permit closed, warranty handed over, manufacturer warranty registered where offered | Contractor and owner | Closed permit, written workmanship warranty, final invoice matching the scope |
Step 1: the inspection, and why the test section matters
A deck cannot be quoted from the surface. The free inspection checks the places decks leak, the door threshold, the wall, the posts, the low corner, the ledger and the scupper, and the ceiling below for stains, then opens a small test section of the old coating where the signs point. Firm, dry plywood with intact flashing means a re-coat may be enough; soft or wet plywood, or flashing that was never installed, means the deck comes down to the sheathing. The re-coat, tile or rebuild guide goes through that decision.
Step 2: the scope and the fixed price
The proposal lists what comes off, what is repaired, what is flashed, which system goes on and which permit and inspections are included, line by line. That is the document the price is attached to and the document the final invoice is checked against. A scope that says "waterproof deck" and a number is not a scope. Ask for the manufacturer and the ICC-ES report number of the system, and for the flashing to be named at each transition.
Step 3: the permit
Inside the City of Los Angeles, replacing a deck or balcony waterproofing system is permitted work through LADBS, and the plywood, joist, ledger or railing repairs found under the old coating are inspected under the same permit; hillside parcels add the Baseline Hillside Ordinance review. Burbank, Glendale, Beverly Hills, Pasadena, Santa Monica, Culver City and West Hollywood issue their own. The permit is pulled in the owner's name by the contractor, and the closed permit at the end is the record a buyer, an insurer or an SB 721 / SB 326 file will ask for.
Steps 4 and 5: tear-off, and what it finds
The failed coating, tile or magnesite comes off to the sheathing. This is the only moment anyone sees the plywood and the framing, so it is photographed, and the photos go to the owner. Soft sheathing is replaced; a joist or a ledger section that has rotted is sistered or replaced; a post base that has gone is rebuilt. On most decks that have leaked for a while there is some of this, and it is why the inspection opened a test section: so the scope already includes what the test section showed, and only genuinely hidden conditions are priced as a written change before the crew continues.
Steps 6 and 7: slope and flashing, the layers that keep the deck dry
Water that sits finds a seam; water that leaves does not. The deck is corrected to drain to its scupper or drain, with no low corner. Then every transition gets metal: the door sill flashed and the membrane turned up behind it, the stucco wall counter-flashed so water behind the stucco cannot get behind the membrane, each railing post flashed or sleeved rather than caulked, a drip edge that reaches past the fascia, and the scupper tied into the membrane. These two steps are where most failed decks were never done right the first time, and they happen before the system goes on.
Step 8: the system
Pedestrian traffic coating systems for decks over plywood or concrete carry an ICC-ES evaluation report that states the layers, the substrate conditions and, for most, a Class A roof-covering classification. The system is installed in the order and at the coverage the manufacturer specifies: primer, base membrane, reinforcement where specified, intermediate coats, and a slip-resistant wear coat, with the cure time between coats respected. Rushing cure time or thinning coats to save a day is invisible on the day and visible in two winters.
Steps 9 and 10: inspections, walkthrough, closed permit, warranty
The building inspector sees the framing before it is covered and the finished deck at the end; the contractor schedules and meets both. The walkthrough with the owner checks every threshold, edge and drain, the punch list is cleared, the permit is closed, and the written workmanship warranty is handed over with the manufacturer's product warranty registered where the manufacturer offers it. Final payment follows the walkthrough, not the last coat.
Questions that tell you whether a contractor works this way
- Will you open a test section before pricing, or quote from the surface?
- Which system, and what is its ICC-ES report number?
- Where exactly will you flash, and how will the stucco wall be counter-flashed?
- Who pulls the permit, and will it be closed before the final payment?
- What happens if you find rot the scope did not include?
- Is the workmanship warranty in writing, and for how long?
- May I verify your license at cslb.ca.gov and see the insurance certificates?
A contractor who answers all seven without hesitation is doing it in this order. Right Image Builders does, across Los Angeles and 27 cities, with its own crew, one permit and one contract.
Sources (checked October 2026): ICC-ES evaluation reports for pedestrian traffic coating systems over plywood and concrete (for example ESR-2201 Westcoat ALX, ESR-2097 Pli-Dek, ESR-1757 Dex-O-Tex Weatherwear), including Class A roof-covering classification and installation conditions; Los Angeles Department of Building and Safety, plan check and permit information; Health and Safety Code §17973 (SB 721, as amended by AB 2579): exterior elevated element inspections for buildings with three or more multifamily dwelling units; first inspection by January 1, 2026, then every six years; non-emergency repairs within 120 days of the report; Civil Code §5551 (SB 326): inspections of load-bearing exterior elevated elements and associated waterproofing in condominium associations with three or more units; first inspection by January 1, 2025, then every nine years, by a licensed structural engineer or architect; Right Image Builders service and neighborhood pages (2026 planning ranges, timelines, permit authorities). Cost figures are Right Image Builders' 2026 planning ranges from its service and neighborhood pages.
Read before you hire anyone.
Plain answers on costs, permits, materials and hiring, written for Los Angeles houses and kept current.
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Read the answers →Frequently Asked
Questions
Days on site for one residential deck or balcony once the permit is issued, with the cure time between coats adding to the calendar. Walkway and stair programs on apartment and condominium buildings run over weeks in phases so residents keep access, with the schedule published before the first day.
Yes. The tear-off is the only moment anyone sees the plywood and framing, so we photograph it and send the pictures before any repair beyond the scope is priced. Hidden conditions are priced in writing before the crew continues; nothing appears for the first time on the final invoice.
Manufacturer-listed pedestrian traffic coating systems with an ICC-ES evaluation report and a Class A roof-covering classification, installed to the manufacturer's written specification. The system is named in the scope with its report number; ask for it from any contractor.
Yes for a new system and for any plywood, joist, flashing or railing repair found under the old one, in Los Angeles and the surrounding cities; a like-for-like wear coat by itself usually is not. The closed permit is also the record that proves the work was inspected, which matters at resale, for insurance and for SB 721 and SB 326 files.
Our workmanship on the job we built: the flashing details, the membrane application and the wear surface, for the number of years written in your contract. The coating manufacturer's product warranty is separate and depends on the system; when the manufacturer offers registration, we file it in your name at closeout.
Yes, with phasing. Multi-unit walkways and stairs are done in sections so every unit keeps an access path, with temporary protection and a published schedule; stacked balconies are sequenced top to bottom so finished work is not dripped on.
Deck & Balcony Waterproofing
Los Angeles and 27 cities →
By CityDeck & Balcony Waterproofing in Sherman Oaks
Hillside decks and flat balconies →
By CityDeck & Balcony Waterproofing in Burbank
Own permit counter, apartment stock →
GuideRe-Coat, Tile or Rebuild?
What to do with a failing deck →
GuideSB 721 vs. SB 326
Which balcony law applies →
GuideFixed-Price vs. Cost-Plus
How the contract protects you →
Start With
the Inspection
Free on-site inspection across Los Angeles: a test section opened, the ceiling below checked, and a written scope with the permit and inspections listed.
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